Bhavpreet Singh Soni

Corporate Lawyer and Partner Sonisvision | IIM | LLM | Intellectual Property and Franchisee Model Consultant | Building Brands | Ex- VP- BNI | Ex -Educator Bada Business, lawSikho | Angel and Seed Investor

Can You Patent Software in India? | Section 3(k) & Software Patents Explained

Can Software Be Patented in India? Understanding Section 3(k) of the Patents Act, 1970 Can software be patented in India? This is one of the most frequently asked questions in Indian patent law, particularly by software companies, technology startups, AI developers, fintech businesses and innovators developing computer-based technologies. The answer is not simply yes or

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Trade Dress Protection in India: When Does Packaging Become a Trademark?

In today’s competitive market, consumers often recognise a product before they actually read its brand name. A particular colour combination, bottle shape, packaging style, label design, typography or overall appearance can immediately remind a consumer of a particular brand. This is where the concept of trade dress becomes important. Trade dress broadly refers to the

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Trademark Opposition in India Explained | Section 21, Procedure & Time Limit

Trademark opposition in India is an important legal process that allows a person or business to challenge the registration of a trademark before it is officially registered. If a trademark application is accepted by the Trade Marks Registry and published in the Trade Marks Journal, third parties get an opportunity to oppose the registration within

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Trademark Opposition for Small Businesses in India | Section 21 Explained

Trademark opposition is an important legal mechanism for protecting a brand before a trademark application is registered. But can startups and MSMEs in India realistically afford and manage the opposition process? For a large corporation, a trademark dispute may simply be another item in its legal budget. For a startup or MSME, however, a trademark

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Design Registration in India Explained: Eligible and Non-Registrable Designs

A unique product design can become an important business asset. However, not every attractive, innovative, or creative product can be protected through design registration in India. The Designs Act, 2000 provides specific requirements for determining whether a design is eligible for registration. Understanding these requirements before filing a design registration application can help businesses avoid

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How AI and 3D Printing Are Changing Industrial Design Law

Introduction: A New Test for Industrial Design Protection Technology is changing the way products are designed, manufactured, shared, and copied. Two developments in particular—3D printing and artificial intelligence (AI)—are creating new challenges for industrial design law. Imagine a designer creating a sleek and ergonomic lamp on a computer. The design is converted into a digital

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Design Protection vs Copyright: A Complete Guide for Creators and Businesses

Introduction Intellectual property protection is essential for creators, artists, designers and businesses. However, one area that often creates confusion is the relationship between design protection and copyright protection. Can the same creation be protected under both the Designs Act, 2000 and the Copyright Act, 1957? What happens when an original artistic work is applied to

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Understanding Patent Cross-Licensing and Patent Pools in Modern Technology

Introduction In today’s technology-driven world, a single product can involve hundreds or even thousands of patented inventions. Smartphones, laptops, electric vehicles, wireless devices and telecommunications systems rely on technologies developed by multiple companies. For this reason, it is often impossible for one company to independently own every patent required to manufacture a technologically advanced product.

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Fair Dealing in Copyright Law: Can You Legally Use Copyrighted Content in India?

Introduction: What Is Fair Dealing Under Copyright Law in India? Copyright law gives creators exclusive rights over their original literary, artistic, musical, dramatic and other protected works. However, copyright protection is not absolute. There are situations where the use of copyrighted material may be necessary for legitimate and socially valuable purposes, such as: To balance

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Trademark Registration for Food Brands and FMCG Businesses in India: A Complete Guide

Introduction The food and FMCG (Fast-Moving Consumer Goods) industry in India is highly competitive and continues to grow rapidly. Every year, thousands of new businesses launch products such as packaged foods, snacks, spices, beverages, dairy products, bakery items, household products, and other consumer goods. In such a crowded marketplace, a strong brand identity can play

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